Outdoor DALI Streetlight Single-Lamp Control Solution

Definition
Single-lamp control is the capability to manage each streetlight individually—switching, dimming, and monitoring—rather than treating a whole circuit as one unit.

Traditional control
All luminaires on the same line switch on/off together at one brightness level, offering no per-fixture management.

Single-lamp (DALI) control
Using the DALI protocol, each luminaire is assigned a unique short address and becomes an independent node on the lighting network. The control center can send one-to-one commands to any specific lamp for precise on/off, percentage dimming, status reading, and diagnostics.

How it works—in one line
DALI bus ⇢ addressed LED driver in each pole ⇢ the driver adjusts output current to deliver the commanded brightness for that single fixture.

Value of Single-Lamp Control for Outdoor DALI Streetlights

Assigning a unique address to each luminaire unlocks precise energy management, proactive maintenance, safer roads, and flexible operations across complex corridors.

Refined Energy Savings

Demand-based dimming by lamp and time window (e.g., 30–50% after midnight) or alternate-on strategies deliver measurable kWh reduction without sacrificing safety.

Accurate Maintenance

Per-lamp fault alerts, runtime and energy logs enable proactive dispatch and lower OPEX—no more manual night patrols for detection.

Enhanced Safety

Instantly raise brightness on specific sections during incidents, fog or heavy rain. Sensor triggers light ahead of pedestrians/vehicles in energy-saving mode.

Flexible Scenarios

Apply independent brightness policies at intersections, bus stops, bridges or campuses—no rewiring or circuit-wide reconfiguration required.

What Single-Lamp Control Enables

With a unique DALI short address per luminaire, operators can switch, dim, group, monitor, and configure each streetlight independently—on demand or by schedule.

1. Independent Switching & Dimming

  • Per-lamp on/off and 0.1–100% stepless dimming.

  • Apply brightness setpoints by time window, corridor, or sensor triggers without affecting adjacent poles.

2. Flexible Grouping & Scenes

  • Create logical groups (e.g., main carriageway, sidewalk, intersection).

  • Call scenes like Midnight, Rain/Fog, Holiday—executed instantly or by schedule.

3. Telemetry & Diagnostics

  • Read real-time status, brightness, power, energy, and runtime.

  • Receive fault codes such as open/short circuit, over-temperature, or communication errors.

  • Enables targeted maintenance dispatch and lowers OPEX.

4. Remote Parameters & Routines

  • Configure fade time, default power-on levels, dimming curves, and sensor linkages remotely.

  • Push updates to single lamps or selected groups.

Compact Action Examples

ActionExampleOutcome
Set brightnessSet Lamp #23 to 35% from 00:00–05:30Energy reduction without affecting adjacent lamps
Call sceneTrigger “Fog Mode” for the intersection groupInstant boost to 90% with smooth fade-in
Read telemetryPull power & energy for last 7 dayskWh analytics for billing & ROI reporting
DiagnosticsReceive over-temperature alert on Pole A-17Targeted maintenance dispatch; prevent outage
Parameter updateChange default power-on to 50% with 3s fadeBetter neighbor comfort; fewer glare complaints

Tip
Use scenes for corridor-wide effects, and single-lamp overrides for temporary tasks such as incident response or inspections.

1. DALI-Dimmable LED Driver

The driver is the core component inside each streetlight.

Receives DALI digital commands (0–100% dimming level).

Adjusts output current accordingly to control lamp brightness.

2. DALI Controller / Gateway

  • Installed inside a cabinet or distribution box.

  • Acts as the “brain” of the local DALI line, issuing commands and collecting feedback.

  • One DALI line supports up to 64 individual addresses.

3. Communication Network

  • Connects the field gateway to the management platform.

  • Options include 4G/5G cellular, Ethernet, LoRaWAN, or NB-IoT.

  • Ensures long-distance, reliable, and secure data transmission.

4. Central Management Platform (Software)

  • Provides a map-based visual interface of all poles and lamps.

  • Operators can click each lamp to check status, change brightness, or apply scenes.

  • Stores telemetry, fault logs, and energy reports for analytics.

How Single-Lamp Control Works (System Components)

To achieve per-lamp addressability, a DALI-based single-lamp control system integrates specialized hardware and software layers. Each element plays a role in ensuring reliable communication, precise dimming, and real-time monitoring.

1. DALI-Dimmable LED Driver

  • The driver is the core component inside each streetlight.

  • Receives DALI digital commands (0–100% dimming level).

  • Adjusts output current accordingly to control lamp brightness.

2. DALI Controller / Gateway

  • Installed inside a cabinet or distribution box.

  • Acts as the “brain” of the local DALI line, issuing commands and collecting feedback.

  • One DALI line supports up to 64 individual addresses.

3. Communication Network

  • Connects the field gateway to the management platform.

  • Options include 4G/5G cellular, Ethernet, LoRaWAN, or NB-IoT.

  • Ensures long-distance, reliable, and secure data transmission.

4. Central Management Platform (Software)

  • Provides a map-based visual interface of all poles and lamps.

  • Operators can click each lamp to check status, change brightness, or apply scenes.

  • Stores telemetry, fault logs, and energy reports for analytics.

Central Platform Cloud/server UI & APIs
Backhaul Network 4G/5G • Ethernet • LoRa/NB-IoT
DALI Gateway Issues commands & collects feedback
DALI Bus 2-wire low-voltage line (up to 64 addresses)
Lamps (Addr 01…64) Each with a DALI-dimmable driver

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